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Overnight Breakfast Casserole Recipe

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Beat the morning rush with this overnight breakfast casserole! Itโ€™s loaded with fluffy eggs, savory sausage, tender mushrooms, and melty cheese – a hearty, incredibly tasty meal that the whole family will love. Prep it the night before, pop it in the oven when you wake up, and voilร  – breakfast is served with zero stress. 

A slice of cheesy breakfast casserole with sausage and peppers on a plate, partially cut with a fork.

Mornings can be such a whirlwind, right? Between getting ready for the day, helping the kids out the door, or entertaining overnight holiday guests, the last thing anyone wants to worry about is figuring out what to make for breakfast. We can only have so much toast in a week, and a quick grab-and-go granola bar isnโ€™t exactly the most exciting way to start the day. 

Itโ€™s got protein, starch, vegetables, and all the flavors youโ€™d want in a warm, comforting dish. Itโ€™s a wake-and-bake situation, so we can all enjoy slower, more relaxed mornings.

This make-ahead breakfast casserole makes the perfect Christmas day breakfast, but itโ€™s also great for quick weekday meals and weekend brunches. Leftovers are a great addition to my kidsโ€™ lunchboxes and my husband enjoys it as an afternoon snack!

A slice of cheesy casserole with vegetables and meat on a plate, with a fork beside it. A large dish containing more casserole is visible in the background.

Why Youโ€™ll Love This Recipe

  • Easiest breakfast: Prep for 20 minutes, sleep, and bake fresh in the morning. The best part? Youโ€™ll wake up to a clean kitchen with no dirty dishes.
  • Simple ingredients: This recipe calls for easy ingredients you probably already have on hand, making it easy to whip up anytime.
  • Feeds a crowd: One batch can feed up to 12, perfect for big families or for entertaining.
  • Hearty breakfast: Everything you love about breakfast wrapped up in one dish – bread, cheesy eggs, sausage, and veggies!
  • Holiday-worthy: A wonderfully easy breakfast to share with family on busy holiday mornings, including Christmas, Thanksgiving, and Easter!
  • Infinitely adaptable: Mix and match your favorite meats, cheeses, and vegetables – you can easily make this recipe your own.

How to Make Overnight Breakfast Casserole

This may be the easiest make-ahead breakfast casserole youโ€™ll ever put together. All you need is a few minutes of prep at night and simply pop it in the oven when you wake up. You can relax or get ready while it bakes to perfection. Itโ€™s mornings made effortless with this filling, satisfying one-pan dish!

Scroll to the bottom of this post for a printable recipe card with a full list of ingredients, measurements, and step-by-step instructions.

Ingredients You Need

Ingredients for a breakfast casserole arranged on a wooden surface.
  • Bread: Soaks up moisture to prevent the dish from being soggy. I like crusty bread like sourdough because it gives a great texture. However, you may prefer a soft crustless option. Follow your personal preference and use what you have on hand or what your family likes. Leftover dinner rolls or hamburger buns work, too!
  • Pork sausage: For some meaty goodness. I use mild pork sausage, but feel free to use your favorite. I would avoid flavored sausages to avoid overpowering the other flavors in the dish. 
  • Mushrooms: It’s important to learn how to clean mushrooms properly to maintain their texture and prevent them from being soggy.
  • Red bell pepper
  • Onions
  • Eggs: The base that holds everything together.
  • Cheddar cheese: For that delicious cheesy punch. Shredded sharp cheddar cheese is best for this recipe. I prefer freshly-grated over the pre-shredded kind because it melts better.
  • Milk: Makes the casserole creamy. I use whole milk. You can use any milk, except for low-fat or fat-free since they wonโ€™t help achieve the texture weโ€™re going for.
  • Salt
  • Ground black pepper

Step-By-Step Instructions

Ready to make overnight breakfast casserole? Just follow 4 simple steps – cook the ingredients quickly, assemble, and refrigerate overnight. Leave it to bake in the oven in the morning for a stress-free, delicious breakfast!

Step 1: Prep

Grease a 9×13-inch baking dish and arrange the bread in a single layer across the bottom. This is best with day-old or slightly stale bread. If you only have fresh bread, leave 4 cups out overnight or dry it in the oven for 10 minutes at 300F. Do not brown or toast it, just remove some moisture.

Step 2: Cook

Use a sharp knife to slice open the sausage casing and remove the meat. Alternatively, you can thinly slice the sausage. Brown the meat in a skillet over medium heat. Break it up into small pieces. Then add the mushrooms, bell pepper, and onion and saute for 4 minutes until soft.

Step 2: Assemble

Next, spread the meat and vegetables over the bread and sprinkle green onion evenly over the top. Whisk the eggs, cheese, milk, salt, and pepper in a medium bowl. Pour over the meat.

Cover with plastic wrap or aluminum foil and refrigerate overnight.

Step 4: Bake

When ready to bake, move to room temperature while the oven preheats to 350 F. Uncover and bake the casserole for 50 minutes or until the center is set and a knife inserted to the center comes out clean. The edges should be golden brown. Cool for 15 minutes before serving warm.

A slice of baked casserole with visible cheese, meat, and vegetables on a white plate.

Substitutions

Don’t have all the ingredients on hand? Or maybe you want to try something different? Here are some ideal ingredient substitutions for this make ahead breakfast casserole:

  • Bread: Donโ€™t want to use bread? Use shredded hash brown instead. 1 (30-ounce) package will do the trick.
  • Pork sausage: If you donโ€™t have sausage on hand, use crumbled bacon or diced ham instead.
  • Cheddar cheese: If you prefer to use another type of cheese, Monterey jack, Pepper jack, Gouda, Gruyere, or Havarti are all great options.
  • Milk: If you want a creamier casserole, substitute the milk with half and half, cream, or evaporated milk.

Variations

One dish, endless options. One of the best things about this overnight breakfast casserole is  that it leaves plenty of room for your creativity. You can easily switch things up based on your preferences or what you have on hand. Here are some variations to keep it fun and exciting:

  • Skip the sausage and load up on more veggies like spinach, zucchini, and cherry tomatoes for a plant-based option.
  • Want a sweet and savory breakfast casserole? Add some diced apples to the mix!
  • Stir in a couple of spoonfuls of pesto and top with fresh mozzarella for an Italian flair.
  • Pile on bacon, sausage, and diced ham for the ultimate protein-packed breakfast. You can even throw in some cooked ground beef or turkey for an extra meaty option!
  • Use spicy sausage or chorizo and add jalapeรฑos for some heat. Top with a drizzle of hot sauce if you like it extra spicy!
  • I like to serve this casserole Southwest style from time to time by adding cooked black beans, corn, and jalapeรฑos, then finishing off with a sprinkle of cheddar and cilantro. Perfect for dinner!
A casserole dish with a cheesy breakfast casserole.

Expert Tips

  • Cook watery veggies: If using watery vegetables like mushrooms or spinach, sautรฉ them first to prevent excess moisture from making the casserole too wet.
  • Cover while baking: If the top starts to brown too quickly, cover the casserole loosely with foil for the last 10 minutes of baking.
  • Donโ€™t over-bake: Keep an eye on the casserole toward the end of baking. You want it to be set but still soft and fluffy inside. Youโ€™ll know itโ€™s ready when the edges are golden brown and the center is just slightly jiggly, indicating it’s perfectly cooked without being dry.
  • Rest after baking: After baking, let the casserole sit for 15 minutes before cutting into it. This helps it firm up and makes slicing easier.
  • Serve with fresh toppings: Add some freshness to the dish with chopped herbs, salsa, or avocado slices just before serving to brighten up the rich flavors.

How to Store This Recipe

Transfer leftovers into an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. You can also freeze the whole pan or individual portions for easy reheating. Just cool completely, place in freezer-safe airtight containers, and freeze for up to 1 month. To reheat, warm individual portions in the microwave or the whole pan in the oven at 350 F until heated through.

To freeze an unbaked casserole, cover the pan with plastic wrap then freeze for up to 1 month. Thaw overnight in the fridge and let it come to room temperature before baking according to recipe instructions.

A slice of savory casserole with cheese, meat, and vegetables on a gray plate.

What to Serve with Overnight Breakfast Casserole

Make-ahead breakfast casserole can be a complete meal on its own. However, feel free to round out your breakfast with some fresh fruit and yogurt. 

For brunch, serve the casserole with some pastries like flaky croissants, muffins, or scones, additional breakfast meats like maple bacon or sausage links, or a side of hashbrowns or home fries. Freshly brewed coffee, hot chocolate, breakfast smoothies, or herbal teas all complement this savory dish.

More Easy Breakfast Recipes

If you make this overnight breakfast casserole, please leave a review. I really appreciate each and every 5-star rating and review comment!

A slice of cheesy breakfast casserole with sausage and peppers on a plate, partially cut with a fork.

Make Ahead Breakfast Casserole Recipe

Author: Jessica Haggard
Make your mornings effortless with this easy overnight breakfast casserole. Itโ€™s loaded with fluffy eggs, savory sausage, tender mushrooms, and melty cheese – a hearty, incredibly tasty meal that the whole family will love. Prep for 20 minutes, sleep, and bake fresh in the morning. The best part? Youโ€™ll wake up to a clean kitchen!
No ratings yet
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 50 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 10 minutes
Course Breakfast
Cuisine American
Servings 12 servings
Calories 494 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

  • 4 cups crusty bread cubed
  • 1 pound pork sausage
  • 1 cup sliced mushrooms
  • 1 medium red bell pepper diced
  • 4 green onions thinly sliced
  • 12 large eggs
  • 2 cups cheddar cheese shredded
  • 1 cup milk
  • ยฝ teaspoon salt
  • ยฝ teaspoon ground black pepper

Instructions
 

  • Grease a 9×13-inch baking dish and arrange the bread in a single layer across the bottom.
  • Use a sharp knife to slice open the sausage casing and remove the meat. Alternatively, you can thinly slice the sausage.
  • Brown the meat in a skillet over medium heat. Break it up into small pieces. Add the mushrooms, bell pepper and onion and saute for 4 minutes until soft.
  • Spread the meat and vegetables over the bread. Sprinkle green onion evenly over the top. Whisk the eggs, cheese, milk, salt, and pepper in a medium bowl. Pour over the meat. Cover with plastic wrap or aluminum foil and refrigerate overnight.
  • When ready to bake, move to room temperature while the oven preheats to 350 ยฐF.
  • Uncover and bake the casserole for 50 minutes or until the center is set and a knife inserted to the center comes out clean. The edges should be golden brown. Cool for 15 minutes before serving warm.

Notes

  • If using watery vegetables like mushrooms or spinach, sautรฉ them first to prevent excess moisture from making the casserole too wet.
  • If the top starts to brown too quickly, cover the casserole loosely with foil for the last 10 minutes of baking.
  • Keep an eye on the casserole toward the end of baking. You want it to be set but still soft and fluffy inside. Youโ€™ll know itโ€™s ready when the edges are golden brown and the center is just slightly jiggly.
  • After baking, let the casserole sit for 15 minutes before cutting into it. This helps it firm up and makes slicing easier.
  • Add some freshness to the dish with chopped herbs, salsa, or avocado slices just before serving to brighten up the rich flavors.
Serve: Enjoy on its own or with some fresh fruit and yogurt. For brunch, serve with pastries like flaky croissants, muffins, or scones, additional breakfast meats like maple bacon or sausage links, or a side of hashbrowns or home fries. Freshly brewed coffee, hot chocolate, breakfast smoothies, or herbal teas all complement this savory dish.
Store: Transfer leftovers into an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for up to 5 days, or in the freezer for up to 1 month. To reheat, warm individual portions in the microwave or the whole pan in the oven at 350 F until heated through.

Nutrition

Calories: 494kcalCarbohydrates: 44gProtein: 26gFat: 24gSaturated Fat: 9gPolyunsaturated Fat: 3gMonounsaturated Fat: 8gTrans Fat: 0.1gCholesterol: 234mgSodium: 1015mgPotassium: 333mgFiber: 2gSugar: 5gVitamin A: 871IUVitamin C: 14mgCalcium: 235mgIron: 5mg
Tried this recipe?Please leave a review and share with me!


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